While many South Africans struggle to find work, trades like plumbing, electrical work, and welding are booming. Companies are looking for skilled artisans as infrastructure projects expand, older workers retire, and the skills gap widens. The good news? You don’t need years at university but with the right training and certification, you can start earning sooner than most careers allow.
Why Artisans are in rapid demand?
- Severe skills shortage: South Africa needs about 30 000 new artisans every year to meet industry demand, but only around 20 000 are being trained (saiw.co.za).
- Aging workforce: Most qualified artisans are close to retirement age, creating space for younger workers (careerplanet.co.za).
- Government push: Artisan trades are part of the official Scarce Skills List, which means better employment chances and possible bursary support.
- Practical career path: With youth unemployment above 60%, trades offer quicker entry to stable income and entrepreneurial opportunities.
How to train,certify,and start working
1. Minimum Requirements
- Grade 9 pass with Maths or Maths Literacy, English, and ideally Science or a technical subject.
- No matric? You can still apply through ABET or Foundation Learning Competence programmes.
2. Choose a Training Route
Public TVET Colleges (affordable, across all provinces):
- Offer the theory (N1–N3) for trades like electrician, welder, or plumber.
- Subsidized for qualifying students (gov.za).
Private Training Providers (faster, more flexible):
- Examples: Africa Skills Village, Swift Skills Academy, MERSETA-accredited centres.
- Often partner with companies for workplace placement.
3. Apprenticeship / Learnership
- Combines classroom theory with on-the-job training.
- Usually 3–4 years, depending on the trade.
- Funded positions often available via SETA programs or companies like ArcelorMittal SA, Sasol, and Eskom.
4. Trade Test & Certification
- After completing theory and practical hours, you take the Trade Test.
- Passing earns you the National Trade Certificate (Red Seal).
- Electricians also need: Wireman’s License + SANS 10142‑1 exam to legally issue Certificates of Compliance.
5. Start Working or Open Your Business
- Entry-level work: maintenance companies, construction firms, manufacturing plants.
- Experienced artisans often start their own businesses a big reason these trades can lead to financial independence much faster than traditional office jobs.
In conclusion South Africa’s artisan shortage is more than just a labour gap it’s a huge opportunity. With the right training, certification, and a few years of experience, you can enter a trade that’s in demand locally and internationally. Whether you work for a company or start your own business, these careers offer stability, good pay, and a skill that will always be valuable.
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